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Broadwater County, Montana IRS Wage Levy & Hardship Assistance

Last updated: May 29, 2026 · Sources: IRS.gov, HUD.gov, BLS.gov

Understanding IRS Collection Standards in Broadwater County, MT HUD Metro FMR Area

When the IRS assesses your ability to pay a tax debt, they use a comprehensive financial analysis conducted via Form 433-A, 'Collection Information Statement for Wage Earners and Self-Employed Individuals.' This form helps the IRS determine your disposable income by comparing your gross income against a set of IRS National and Local Standards for necessary living expenses. For a single individual in Broadwater County, MT HUD Metro FMR Area, the IRS National Standard for Food, Clothing & Other is $812 per month, derived from Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Consumer Expenditure Survey data. While specific IRS Local Standards for Housing & Utilities are not provided for this area, the IRS relies on these standards to ensure that taxpayers retain funds for basic necessities, as stipulated by Internal Revenue Code (IRC) §6343(a)(1)(D) which mandates the release of a levy if it creates economic hardship. These crucial figures are compiled from authoritative sources like IRS.gov Collection Financial Standards, BLS data, and US Census Bureau American Community Survey.

Broadwater County, MT HUD Metro FMR Area Housing & Utilities Allowance vs. HUD Fair Market Rent

For taxpayers in Broadwater County, MT HUD Metro FMR Area, the IRS does not publish a specific Local Standard for Housing & Utilities, showing as $N/A in the official Collection Financial Standards. This means the IRS will evaluate your actual housing and utility expenses to determine what is considered reasonable and necessary. A significant benchmark for housing costs in the area is the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Fair Market Rent (FMR) data, which lists a 2-bedroom unit at $1750.0 per month for FY2025. If your actual housing expenses exceed the typical costs, or if you believe the IRS's allowance is insufficient for your specific situation, you can argue for a deviation from the standard. Internal Revenue Manual (IRM) 5.15.1.10 outlines the process for allowing necessary expenses that exceed the standard amounts. The absence of a regional Shelter CPI (Year-over-Year) for Broadwater County from the Bureau of Labor Statistics means taxpayers must present robust documentation of their actual costs, using the HUD FMR as a compelling reference point to strengthen their case for a higher allowable housing expense.

Food, Healthcare & Transportation Allowances in Broadwater County, Montana

Beyond housing, the IRS also considers other essential living costs. The National Standards for Food, Clothing & Other provide a monthly allowance, ranging from $812 for a single person up to $1983 for a family of four, with an additional $357 for each extra person, based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey. Healthcare expenses are also factored in through National Standards for Out-of-Pocket Healthcare, allowing $75 per person under 65 and $153 per person 65 and over monthly, derived from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. For transportation in Broadwater County, Montana, the IRS Local Standards provide allowances for vehicle ownership and operating costs. For a taxpayer with one car, the ownership allowance is $588 per month, and the operating allowance for this region is $270 per month, totaling $858. For two cars, the ownership allowance is $1176, making the total $1446 (ownership $1176 + operating $270). These figures are based on BLS data and American Automobile Association operating costs, ensuring a reasonable allocation for necessary travel.

Qualifying for Currently Not Collectible (CNC) Status in Montana

Achieving Currently Not Collectible (CNC) status can provide crucial relief for taxpayers in Montana facing severe financial hardship. To qualify, you must demonstrate to the IRS that you lack the ability to pay your tax debt after accounting for necessary living expenses. This process begins by filing a detailed Form 433-A, 'Collection Information Statement,' which itemizes your income, assets, and monthly expenses. The IRS then compares your total income against your total allowable expenses, using the National and Local Standards. For example, a single filer in Broadwater County might have allowable expenses calculated as: $1750.0 for housing (using the 2BR HUD FMR as a reasonable estimate in the absence of an IRS local standard) + $812 for food, clothing & other + $75 for healthcare (under 65) + $858 for one-car transportation, totaling $3495.0. If your income does not exceed this amount, you may qualify. IRM 5.16.1 outlines the procedures for CNC status, which means the IRS will temporarily cease collection efforts. Importantly, while in CNC status, the 10-year Collection Statute Expiration Date (CSED) under IRC §6502 continues to run, meaning the IRS's time to collect does not typically extend, providing a potential pathway to the debt expiring.

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Frequently Asked Questions

For Broadwater County, MT HUD Metro FMR Area, the IRS does not provide a specific Local Standard for Housing & Utilities, listing it as $N/A in their official Collection Financial Standards. This means the IRS will evaluate your actual housing and utility expenses to determine what is reasonable and necessary for your household size. As a benchmark, the HUD FY2025 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit in this area is $1750.0 per month. Taxpayers must present documentation of their actual costs, and if they exceed what the IRS might initially allow, they can argue for a deviation based on IRM 5.15.1.10, using the HUD FMR data to support their claim for necessary expenses.
To qualify for Currently Not Collectible (CNC) status in Montana, you must demonstrate to the IRS that you cannot afford to pay your tax debt after covering your essential living expenses. This involves completing and submitting IRS Form 433-A, 'Collection Information Statement,' detailing your income, assets, and monthly expenses. The IRS will compare your income against the National and Local Standards for expenses. For instance, a single individual in Broadwater County, MT, would have a National Standard food allowance of $449, apparel $99, personal care $45, housekeeping $44, and miscellaneous $175, totaling $812. If your income does not exceed your allowable expenses, which includes a reasonable housing cost (e.g., the HUD FMR of $1750.0 for a 2BR in the absence of an IRS standard), you may be granted CNC status, temporarily halting collection efforts as per IRM 5.16.1 procedures.
When the IRS issues a wage levy (Form 668-W) in Broadwater County, MT, they cannot take your entire paycheck. A portion of your wages is exempt from levy based on your filing status and number of dependents, as detailed in IRS Publication 1494. For 2025, a single individual with zero dependents has a monthly exemption of $1096.67. If that single individual claims one dependent, their monthly exemption increases to $1680.0. For a married individual filing jointly with zero dependents, the exemption is also $1096.67, rising to $2286.67 with one dependent. The IRS can only levy the amount exceeding this statutory exemption. Montana follows federal Consumer Credit Protection Act (CCPA) limits for wage garnishment, which are generally less restrictive than IRS levy exemptions, but federal law (IRC §6331) takes precedence for IRS levies.
If your rent in Broadwater County, MT HUD Metro FMR Area exceeds what the IRS allows, you have a strong basis to argue for a deviation from the standard. Since the IRS does not publish a specific Local Standard for Housing & Utilities for this area ($N/A), you are required to justify your actual, reasonable housing expenses. You should present documentation of your rent and utilities. The HUD FY2025 Fair Market Rent data, which shows a 2-bedroom unit at $1750.0 per month, provides a credible external benchmark for reasonable housing costs. IRM 5.15.1.10 explicitly allows for necessary expenses that exceed standard amounts if justified. Presenting this data, combined with proof of your actual rent, can help demonstrate that your housing costs are necessary and reasonable, preventing an IRS levy (IRC §6343) from causing economic hardship.
The IRS generally has 10 years to collect a tax debt, a period known as the Collection Statute Expiration Date (CSED), as mandated by Internal Revenue Code (IRC) §6502. This 10-year clock typically starts from the date the tax was assessed. While entering Currently Not Collectible (CNC) status in Montana temporarily halts active collection efforts, it generally does not extend the CSED. This means the 10-year collection period continues to run even while you are in CNC status, which can be a significant advantage. However, certain actions, such as filing for bankruptcy, signing an Offer in Compromise (Form 656), or requesting a Collection Due Process (CDP) hearing, can pause or extend the CSED. Understanding your CSED is a critical component of any IRS tax resolution strategy.

Sources & Methodology