Understanding IRS Collection Standards in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
When facing IRS enforced collection actions in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA HUD Metro FMR Area, understanding the IRS Collection Financial Standards is paramount. The IRS uses these standards, outlined on IRS.gov and derived from US Census Bureau American Community Survey and Bureau of Labor Statistics data, to calculate a taxpayer's reasonable living expenses and determine their ability to pay. This calculation is primarily performed using IRS Form 433-A, Collection Information Statement for Wage Earners and Self-Employed Individuals. While specific IRS Local Housing & Utilities Standards are currently not available for this region, taxpayers must still demonstrate their necessary living costs. For instance, the National Standard for a single person's food allowance is $812 per month. If the IRS determines that collecting the tax would cause economic hardship, as defined under IRC §6343(a)(1)(D), a levy may be released or prevented.
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Housing & Utilities Allowance vs. HUD Fair Market Rent
For taxpayers in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA HUD Metro FMR Area, the IRS Collection Financial Standards currently do not specify a fixed monthly allowance for Housing & Utilities. This 'N/A' status means the IRS will consider a taxpayer's actual, necessary housing expenses. It is crucial to present verifiable data. For example, the HUD FY2025 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit in this area is $1270.0 per month. If your actual, necessary rent or mortgage payment exceeds what the IRS might otherwise deem reasonable, you can argue for a deviation from standard allowances. Internal Revenue Manual (IRM) 5.15.1.10, 'Allowable Expenses,' provides the framework for requesting such deviations, especially when supported by local economic data like HUD FMR. While regional Shelter CPI data is not available for this specific region, presenting your actual housing costs, especially when aligned with local FMR, strengthens a deviation argument and demonstrates economic necessity.
Food, Healthcare & Transportation Allowances in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
Beyond housing, the IRS allows for other essential living expenses based on National and Local Standards. For food, clothing, and other necessities, a single individual in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA, is allowed $812 per month, while a family of four is allotted $1983 monthly, according to IRS National Standards based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey. Out-of-pocket healthcare expenses are also accounted for, with a monthly allowance of $75 per person under 65 and $153 per person aged 65 and over, derived from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. For transportation, the IRS Local Standards for the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA region allow for $588 per month for one owned car (ownership costs) plus an additional $270 for operating costs, totaling $858 per month. These figures are critical for accurately calculating your disposable income on Form 433-A.
Qualifying for Currently Not Collectible (CNC) Status in Georgia
Taxpayers in Georgia facing severe financial hardship may qualify for Currently Not Collectible (CNC) status, providing temporary relief from IRS enforced collection actions. To qualify, you must demonstrate to the IRS that your allowable monthly expenses meet or exceed your monthly income, leaving no funds available to pay your tax debt. This determination is made after submitting a comprehensive IRS Form 433-A, where your income is compared against the IRS's National and Local Collection Financial Standards. For a single filer in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA, for example, your allowable expenses could include a reasonable housing cost (e.g., $1270.0 for a 2BR based on HUD FMR), plus $812 for food, $75 for healthcare (under 65), and $858 for transportation, totaling $3215.0. If your income is less than this total, you may qualify for CNC. Internal Revenue Manual (IRM) 5.16.1 outlines the procedures for CNC status, and IRC §6343 allows for the release of a levy if it causes economic hardship. While in CNC status, the 10-year Collection Statute Expiration Date (CSED) under IRC §6502 continues to run, meaning the IRS's time to collect does not extend.